Algebra - Surds & Indices - Previous Year CAT/MBA Questions
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If is a whole number then which one of the statements below is consistent with it?
- (a)
a = 3, b = 2, c = 1
- (b)
a = 3, b = 1, c = 1
- (c)
a = 2, b = 1, c = 2
- (d)
a = 2, b = 1, c = 1
- (e)
a = 1, b = 2, c = 2
Answer: Option A
Text Explanation :
Let us prime factorize all the terms under the cube root sign.
7a × (35)(b+1) × (20)(c+2) = 7a × 5b+1 × 7b+1 × 22(c+2) × 5c+2
= 22(c+2) × 5b+c+3 × 7a+b+1
We have to calculate cube-root of this expression, hence powers of all prime numbers should be divisible by 3 for cube-root to be a whole number.
∴ 2(c + 2), (b + c + 3) and (a + b + 1) all should be multiples of 3.
Only option (a) satisfies this given condition.
Hence, option (a).
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