Discussion

Explanation:

Let the total work to be done = LCM(40, 60) = 120 units.

Efficiency of A alone = 120/60 = 2 units/day

Efficiency of A and B together = 120/40 = 3 units/day

∴ Efficiency of B alone = 3 - 2 = 1 unit/day

⇒ Time taken by B alone to complete the work = 120/1 = 120 days.

⇒ Time taken by B alone to complete 3/4th work = 120 × 3/4 = 90 days.

Alternately,
Let B taken B days to complete the work alone.

⇒ 140 = 160 + 1B

⇒ 140 - 160 = 1B

⇒ 1B = 3-2120

⇒ B = 120

⇒ Time taken by B alone to complete 3/4th work = 120 × 3/4 = 90 days.

Hence, option (c).

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