Discussion

Explanation:

Let the son’s present age be x years.

So, father’s present age = (4x + 3) years

Also, product of their ages i.e., x(4x + 3) = 162

⇒ 4x2 + 3x – 162 = 0 

⇒ 4x2 + 27x - 24x – 162 = 0

⇒ x(4x + 27) - 6(4x – 27) = 0

⇒ (4x + 27)(x - 6) = 0

∴ Either x = 6 or -27/4 

Since, x can not be negative, x = 6 is the only solution.

∴ Son’s age = 6 years and Father’s age = 4x + 3 = 27 years.

Hence, option (b).

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