The following statement best captures the theme of the passage: 1. Scientific revolution and enlightenment in Europe 2. Confucianism and Mohism in China 3. History unfolds in different ways in different countries 4. A society’s values and beliefs matter for its economy
Explanation:
The passage talks about how a culture of a country affects its economic activity and development. The author gives the example of the Industrial Revolution to further explain the point. Options A, B and C, though discussed in the passage, are not the main points of discussion. Hence, the answer is option D.
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