If x and y are non-negative integers such that x + 9 = z, y + 1 = z and x + y < z + 5, then the maximum possible value of 2x + y equals
Explanation:
Given,
x = z – 9 and y = z – 1
Also, x + y < z + 5
⇒ (z – 9) + (z – 1) < z + 5
⇒ z < 15
∴ Highest integral value of z is 14.
Now, we have to calculate maximum value of 2x + y
= 2(z - 9) + (z - 1)
= 3z – 19
= 3 × 14 – 19 = 23
Hence, 23.
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