According to the author, happiness of individuals was expected to be guaranteed in the name of
Explanation:
(a) is the correct answer choice. The nation-state was expected to guarantee the happiness of individuals in the name of (para 1, lines 2 and 3):- – Modernization in the West [not development in the West, as in option (c).] – Socialism in the Eastern Bloc [not modernization in the Eastern Bloc, as in option (d).] – Development in the Third World (as in option (a), not socialism in the Third World, as in option (b).]
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