Discussion

Explanation:

Refer to the last paragraph.  It says that Abtractionism is not a universal language and hence it can be deduced that it cannot be understood by most members of society. This eliminates option 1.
The paragraph highlights what has been said in option 2. According to the passage - “Abstractionism is not a universal language; it is an art that points up the loss of a shared language of signs in society. And yet, it affirms the possibility of its recovery through the effort of awareness.”
Options 3 and 4 have not been mentioned in this context. It is one of the characteristics of the work of some abstractionists that they invoke a wistful, delicate beauty. This is not the role of abstractionism. Although abstractionism began through the dialectic between two motives, one revolutionary and the other conservative, its role is not to highlight these two contradictory trends.
Hence, the correct answer is option 2.

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